KOREANS EXPOSE U.S. WAR CRIMES
By Scott Scheffer
New York
Gae Il Hwang and Sun-joon Kim, two south Korean men, were
attacked by the U.S. military when they were children
during the Korean War.
They stayed silent for 50 years for fear of reprisals. In
June they traveled to the United States to tell their stories.
Joined by several other south Koreans--all leading
activists in the growing movement to oust the 37,000 U.S.
troops in south Korea--they spoke at a special June 24
forum on U.S. war crimes against the Korean people. The
forum took place at the United Nations Church Center in New York.
The day before, the men spoke at a news conference in
Washington and a rally near the White House. All these
events were timed to coincide with the anniversary of the
June 1950 outbreak of the Korean War.
The largely Korean American audience at the New York forum
was silent as the men told how the Pentagon attacks had
affected their lives. Both had been among big groups of
civilians the U.S. military targeted in the early days of
the 1950-1953 war.
Gae Il Hwang lost an eye to shrapnel at age 7. Sun-joon
Kim lost his left arm to a bomb dropped by a U.S. plane.
Since late last year, when the story of the U.S. attack at
the village of No Gun-ri appeared in the big-business
media, evidence of some 60 such attacks has surfaced.
Deirdre Griswold, editor of Workers World newspaper, also
spoke at the June 24 forum. She was part of the
International Delegation to Investigate U.S. War Crimes in
Korea that traveled to south Korea in May.
Griswold told of meeting survivors of U.S. attacks
throughout south Korea. She described sites of mass
killings and executions of political prisoners.
Griswold said the purpose of U.S. military dominance in
Asia and elsewhere is to "protect a world order in which
there is a greater polarization than ever before in human
history between billionaires and those who don't have a
handful of rice."
Berta Joubert-Ceci, a Puerto Rican activist and a member
of the International Action Center, spoke about the
struggle to get the U.S. Navy out of Vieques, the Puerto
Rican island used as a U.S. military practice range. The
world recently learned that Korea has its own Vieques, when
damage from an errant U.S. bomb at the tiny island of
Maehyang spurred protests.
Over the years nine people have been killed at Maehyang.
The latest incident has renewed the Korean people's
determination to drive the U.S. troops out.
The forum was organized by the Fiftieth Anniversary
Committee to End the Korean War, which includes the
Congress for Korean Reunification, International Action
Center, Korean American National Coordinating Council,
Veterans for Peace/NYC, and Nodutdol for Korean Community
Development.
The forum was co-sponsored by the Korea Truth Commission
to Investigate U.S. Military Attacks on Civilians, which
was founded in Beijing in May. The KTC includes
representatives from the Democratic People's Republic of
Korea (socialist north Korea), the south Korean progressive
movement and overseas Koreans.
The south Korean delegation was invited by the Rev. Kiyul
Chung, secretary general of the KTC. Chung was the primary
organizer of the news conference and rally in Washington
and of the international delegation that toured south Korea
in May.
At the forum he asked that "we come together again in June
of 2001, for a tribunal of U.S. war crimes against the
Korean people."
Brian Becker of the IAC called for a rally on July 27,
Korea's Armistice Day. "Let's not end this meeting today by
simply remembering all this important testimony, but
instead let's take what we've learned into the streets," he
said.